On October 6, 2004, Escobar made the daring escape from Cuba, his home country. Along with five other baseball players and another 30 people, Escobar spent three days stowed away on a boat, sailing away from his family and friends and the life he once knew.

"There were sad moments," said Escobar, speaking through an interpreter, "thinking about the sacrifices we were making. There were some people who had water, but they were the people with young children. The trip ended up being two days, and it caught us by surprise. All the rations went to the kids before anyone else."

Although Escobar chooses not to elaborate on the circumstances surrounding his trip, he said he and the other passengers knew the dangers of their endeavor.

"So many have (attempted) this and didn't make it," he said. "Some have died; others have turned back."

The 25-foot boat Escobar was on eventually found the Florida shoreline, and Escobar took up residency in Miami for several months. Because he was in the U.S., Escobar and the other players he defected with were subject to the draft.

In June 2005, the Braves picked him in the second round with the 75th overall selection. He was signed for $475,000 by Braves' scout Gregg Kilby. And, as per his agreement, Yunel paid $20,000 to the men who had smuggled him out of Cuba.

Before the 2006 season, Baseball America rated Escobar the fourth-best prospect in the Braves' organization.

Before 2007 spring training, the magazine slotted Yunel as #10 in the Atlanta farm system.

In January 2007, Yunel was thrilled with the arrival of his father, Mariano, and then 10-year-old sister, Yunay, from Cuba. An influential friend attained visas for the two members of the Escobar family. They settled into a four-bedroom house that Yunel and Minerva bought for them; it is less than five minutes from Brayan Pena and his family.

In June 2007, Escobar's mother, Mariluz, was finally able to take a flight from Cuba to Venezuela. Then, it took about five weeks to get her to Atlanta, where there was a wonderful, emotional reunion with her family.

In November 2007, Escobar ended his relationship with with his wife, Minerva.

Interestingly, she was instrumental in Yunel leaving Cuba. Yunel had confided to her during a trip she made to see her grandmother in Cuba that he wanted to leave Cuba, and Minerva said she would do what she could to help. When she returned to Florida, she made contact with men who said they'd bring Yunel to the U.S. by boat for $20,000—too much money. But they told her that if Escobar rounded up five players to join him, they would bring them to the U.S., and Escobar could pay the money later.

Then came a period of waiting. Minerva returned for her annual visit to Cuba. This time, Yunel made a proposal.

"He said, 'Let's get married,'" Minerva said, her eyes welling with tears at the memory. "He knew he was going to leave and he said, 'I don't know what's going to happen to me. I just want to be married to you.'"

So they married in a civil ceremony on August 9, 2004. She was only in Cuba nine more days before returning to Miami. Her parents were astonished at her marriage. "My family in Cuba told my mom, 'He's a good guy.' But she wasn't happy about it. My father was more relaxed with it. He said I'd always been very mature and made good decisions."  (Patty Rasmussen-ChopTalk-September 2007)

Yunel lives in a four-bedroom, four-bathroom home in Miami, and his parents and sister live with him. When they were in Cuba, they lived in a home that had two main rooms: a bedroom for the parents, and another room where they cooked, ate, lived, and where Yunel and his sister slept. They were fortunate that they had a small, indoor bathroom.

Escobar is still learning English, but he is a high-energy player, maintaining a smile on his face. He can always be heard above the crowd shouting and whistling to his teammates. "Two out, guys, two out," Escobar often yells, followed by a shrieking whistle that's loud enough to drown out a train. His enthusiasm for the game is infectious.

"I've been doing that (the whistling) since I was a little kid," Escobar said. "It's fun for me. It's my way of keeping myself and my teammates focused."

But in June 2006, the Braves organization told Yunel to stop the loud whistling toward opponents while on the field. Escobar is still lively in the clubhouse, constantly chattering with his teammates, even those who don't understand what he's saying. 

Yunel is quick to praise the help he has received from former Brave Edgar Renteria, whom he calls his "baseball father." The two started working out during the offseason before 2007 spring training, and did the same in 2008. The rewards of their vigorous weight-lifting program are evident in Escobar's added bulk and strength, especially in his shoulders and arms.

Renteria's influence on Escobar goes even deeper than the added muscle and increased infield agility. Yunel's sometimes volatile personality, which has gotten him into trouble in the past, was tempered by Renteria's professional, gentlemanly demeanor; he helped transition the raw Escobar into an accomplished Major Leaguer.

While with the Braves, Escobar was labeled as having a bad attitude in the clubhouse and describing his play in the field as lackadaisical at times. Yunel disagreed.

"There was a problem there," he said the day after joining the Blue Jays. "I feel bad that I was getting a label that I don't think I deserved. It was inappropriate, because I'm nt the type of person and not the type of player that people were labeling me as being.

"I've never had a problem whatsoever with Bobby Cox. It was more a communication thing. A lot of times, maybe I just didn't understand some of the things they were trying to tell me."

September 15, 2012: Escobar wore eye-black stickers containing a homophobic slur written in Spanish. So the Blue Jays suspended him for three games.

"I'm sorry for the actions of the other day," Escobar said through a translator at a news conference. "I'd like to apologize to the fans and the Blue Jays organization. It's not something I intended to be offensive. It was nothing intentional or directed at anyone in particular. I have nothing against homosexuals."

The salary lost by Escobar during his suspension will be donated by the Blue Jays to the You Can Play and the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. The shortstop will also participate in an outreach initiative to help educate others about sensitivity and tolerance toward others based on sexual orientation.

"Major League Baseball supports today's decision by the Blue Jays to discipline Yunel Escobar and commends them for handling this situation appropriately and promptly," said Commissioner Bud Selig in a statement. "It is important to note that in addition to being suspended without pay, Mr. Escobar has agreed to complete a sensitivity training program and will participate in a public outreach initiative aimed towards promoting sensitivity and tolerance."

March 25, 2013:  So far, Yunel Escobar has been everything the Rays hoped for and then some. Right, Joe Maddon? "Honestly, my goodness, tremendous work ethic," Maddon said. "Just watch him in pregame. He does it every day."

Questions emerged about Escobar's attitude, maturity, and judgment during six seasons with the Braves and Blue Jays. He's enormously gifted, but there were times when he didn't seem to be worth the trouble.  It spoke volumes that Tampa Bay believed in him. The Rays have taken chances before on players who had problems elsewhere and been rewarded.

Much of Escobar's flash can be seen in his mannerisms on the field, such as wagging his bat like a Keystone Cop as he strolls to the plate, offering the safe sign when he crosses home plate after hitting a home run and acting like he's making a jump shot after making a play in the field.

Some might label Escobar a hot dog. But Escobar explained that his behavior is just a part of who he is.

"Since I've been playing as a little kid in Cuba, I haven't felt like I was showing somebody up," said Escobar, with Rays' bench coach Davey Martinez translating. "I've played for a couple of organizations that didn't like when I did that. Now I feel like I can be myself here. They don't downgrade my style of play as long as I'm catching the ball and hitting the ball. I'm comfortable and having a lot of fun."

In regard to the basketball gesture, Escobar explained that his teams have said they like when he does it, so after he makes a long throw, "I come up like I'm making a three."

"I've always liked basketball and played basketball in the winter to stay loose," Escobar added. "I don't want to offend any other team. It's just something I've been accustomed to doing. It's the way I play, so I hope I'm not offending the other team, because I'm just out there having fun."

Rays manager Joe Maddon has often used "chrome" to describe the 30-year-old Escobar's playing style. He carries the chrome with him throughout the day. Escobar drives an Aston Martin to Tropicana Field and his fashion style is unlike any other in the clubhouse.

After the uniform is on, Escobar's chrome carries itself to the dugout. He has a personalized pregame handshake routine with almost every player on the roster. Pitching coach Jim Hickey and third-base coach Tom Foley have even been in on the action recently.

"It's entertainment, man, and this guy entertains," Maddon said. "You watch before the game how he energizes the dugout before everyone takes the field. He's always up. He's upbeat. He brings a lot of positive energy to us."

Once on the field, the act picks up. Although Escobar speaks little English, he is one of the more audible Rays, the "zany" one in an otherwise calm bunch, according to Maddon. 

"He's always yelling different, crazy things during games, things in Spanish that don't make sense," catcher Jose Lobaton said. "Yunel wants everyone to see him, but that's good for us.  I like infielders talking. It makes the game feel alive. If there are thousands of people here and everyone is quiet in the infield, what kind of game is that?"

Given the way Escobar plays, his white home uniform does not stand a chance of staying clean for long, so he saves himself the trouble by taking a handful of infield dirt and rubbing it on his pants before the first pitch is thrown. He quickly sullies the grounds crew's carefully laid chalk lines at the upper border of the batter's box before every at-bat. 

Escobar's antics have been interpreted as more than "having fun" in the past and the implications have been far-reaching. The LBGT community will not soon forget about Escobar writing a gay slur on his eye black last season while he was with the Blue Jays. He apologized after Major League Baseball served him a three-game suspension.

"We talked about the [eye-black] incident, but everything else seemed a little superficial," Maddon said. "With all our guys, I want them to feel a freedom to be themselves here. If they are, they're going to play better. There are different ways to derive discipline. It doesn't have to be by trying to control behavior. I'm so not into that. That takes way too much mental energy to even attempt to do. You're seeing him being comfortable, and when he's comfortable, he's a really good baseball player."

"I feel like I can be myself here," Escobar said through a translator. "They don't downgrade my style of play as long as I'm catching the ball and hitting the ball. I'm comfortable and having a lot of fun. It's great that Joe gives me the flexibility to play the game the way I feel comfortable."  The way Escobar "feels comfortable" is turning into a thrill ride to watch. (Strong - mlb.com - 8/05/13)

February 2015: Escobar has to fight off a baby mama who says she’ll have to apply for public assistance if the ball player doesn’t start caring for their son.

It’s yet another Gossip Extra exclusive: Cuban-born Miami resident Escobar, 32, was sued by baby mama Lizzette Fernandez, who says she bore him a child in 2012.

March 3, 2017: Shortly after Yunel walked into the Angels' clubhouse, manager Mike Scioscia headed over to his corner locker to offer a handshake and a hearty "Congratulations!" to the veteran infielder. When Escobar made his way into the training room a few minutes later, he was greeted by applause and cheers from his teammates.

The warm welcome was to commend Escobar for passing his United States naturalization exam, which he took in Miami. Escobar defected from his native Cuba in 2004 at age 21 to pursue his dreams of becoming a Major League baseball player and supporting his family. He has lived in the United States for nearly 13 years, but he said he decided to initiate the naturalization process this year in part because of the elimination of the "wet foot, dry foot" policy, which allowed Cubans who arrived in the United States without a visa to become permanent residents.

"It's something very big, since every Cuban who comes to this country strives to get his papers," Escobar said in Spanish. "I think it's the moment for every Cuban who has residency to become a citizen. It's the best thing that can happen. I feel very good. I feel very happy."

Escobar said he started studying for his naturalization exam at the beginning of January. He normally spends his offseasons traveling with his family, but he said he eschewed trips this winter to focus on preparing for the exam, which includes an English and civics test. "I studied, and I learned a lot about the history of this country," Escobar said.

Despite spending a month practicing his written and spoken English, as well as memorizing facts about the United States government and history, Escobar said he still felt uneasy heading into the test.

"I was extremely nervous," he said. "It was something big for me. My mom, my dad, everyone was waiting outside to see what the result would be. I feel very happy to have passed the exam."

The final step for Escobar will be to take the Oath of Allegiance at a naturalization ceremony. He said he hopes to schedule an appointment to take the oath within the next month. Escobar said the decision to renounce his Cuban citizenship was not a difficult one.

"On the contrary," he said. "We know what's happening on the island. I'm never going to enter my country again. Right now, it's becoming harder to get in and out. I'm very happy to be an American citizen." (M Guardado - MLB.com - March 3, 2017)

TRANSACTIONS

November 19, 2012: The Marlins/Blue Jays 12-player blockbuster trade had the Marlins receiving shortstop Yunel Escobar, infielder Adeiny Hechavarria, righthander Henderson Alvarez, catcher Jeff Mathis, outfielder Jake Marisnick, lefthander Justin Nicolino, and righthander Anthony DeSclafani.

The Blue Jays got Jose Reyes, righthander Josh Johnson, lefthander Mark Buehrle, catcher John Buck, and infielder/outfielder Emilio Bonifacio.

Toronto also reportedly received $4 million as part of the deal to help compensate for the almost $165 million in salary headed to the Blue Jays. It's the largest deal in franchise history both in terms of the numbers of players and money.

December 4, 2012: The Rays sent INF Derek Dietrich to the Marlins, acquiring Escobar.

November 2, 2013: The Rays picked up the $5 option on Yunel for the 2014 season.

April 5, 2014: The Rays and Escobar agreed on a two-year extension, covering 2015 and 2016 worth a guaranteed $13 million. The deal also includes a club option for 2017. The extension replaces a 2015 club option.

January 10, 2015: The A's sent C John Jason, INF Daniel Robertson, OF Boog Powell and cash to the Rays; acquiring Ben Zobrist and Yunel Escobar.

January 15, 2015: The Nationals sent All-Star reliever Tyler Clippard to the A's, acquiring Escobar.

December 10, 2015:  The Nationals traded cash and Yunel Escobar to the Angels for RHP Michael Brady and RHP Trevor Gott.

Edwin Jackson and Escobar are now tied as MLB's most-traded active player, but the Angels' new third baseman comes with a bonus wrinkle: He's only changed teams by way of trades.

Escobar is aggressive at the plate, but at the same time, he has good pitch recognition and plate discipline. He really doesn't have any holes. He hits breaking pitches and hard heat. He can hit balls on the inside corner as well as pitches three inches off the plate.

To a certain extent, Yunel is learning to work deeper into count, but his high-contact, high-average approach already works for him.

STARTS HIS CAREER WITH A BANG

June 2, 2007: Escobar went 2 for 4 including the game winning RBI in his Major League debut.

On June 4, 2007, Escobar celebrated his home debut in grand style. Yunel went 4-for-4 including his first Major League home run, all with his wife Minerva in attendance.

"It was great because it was my first game in Atlanta," Escobar said with bullpen coach Eddie Perez interpreting. "It felt great."

In 2007, in his 34 games in the leadoff role, Escobar hit .351 with a .400 on-base percentage with the Braves.

May 12, 2015: Escobar became the first player since the Nationals moved from Montreal in 2005 to log a pair of five-hit games in a single season.

Escobar is the first Major League player to have five hits in games played one week apart since Ichiro Suzuki did it with the Mariners in 2004, and the first National Leaguer to do it since San Francisco's Robby Thompson in 1993.

Yunel is a good shortstop with a steady glove. He makes some amazing plays along with the routine ones. He has excellent hands and a strong arm.

Escobar's range is good, but not excellent.

The knock on Escobar before he joined Tampa Bay was that he could make the flashy play but struggled at times with run-of-the-mill ground balls.

Maddon hasn't seen that.

"He's killed the routine play, absolutely annihilated it," Maddon said the last week of the 2013 season, adding that Escobar deserves Gold Glove consideration. "I don't think anyone could possibly be better at the routine play than he has been this year. Watch how hardJames Loneyhas to work to catch his throws. They're right in his chest. I think he has been spectacular, and he's benefited from our positioning. It's hard to imagine anyone being more consistent on defense than he has been (in 2013)."

In 2013, Yunel led all Major League shortstops with a .989 fielding percentage.

After every drill in Spring Training 2016, Yunel approached Gary DiSarcina, the first-base coach who quickly became Escobar's personal ground-ball hitter, and thanked him. When the season began and Escobar started making impressive defensive plays that actually counted, he would retreat to the dugout and locate DiSarcina.

"That's for you," Escobar would tell him, in whatever English he could muster. "You did that."  

DiSarcina would shake his head and point his index finger at Escobar, who quickly deflected the praise.  "No, that's you," Escobar would say. "You keep working hard for me."

Even before the Angels acquired Escobar from the Nationals over the winter, DiSarcina, a former infielder known for his grit and tenacity, heard whispers about Escobar's reputation as being immature or occasionally losing focus.But then Spring Training began, and DiSarcina noticed someone who was upbeat, who wanted to work and who strived to be great. He wondered if it was all an act that would eventually wear off, but it didn't.  It hasn't.

"Since Day 1, he's been great," DiSarcina said of Escobar who is on his fifth team. "He's been one of our hardest workers. What I like about him is he has fun doing it. As he's working on stuff, he has fun doing it. He is appreciative. He's nothing like you heard about in terms of being moody, or not a good worker, or inconsistent with his habits. He's been great."  (Gonzalez - MLB.com - 4/28/16)

August 2005: A wrist injury ended his season a week early.

April 17, 2009: Escobar strained his abdominal muscle while making his customary jump in the on-deck circle before an at-bat. This jumping exercise is something he's done before every at-bat throughout his career.

April 7, 2011: Escobar was diagnosed with a mild concussion. He suffered the head injury when he slid head-first into third base, and his head hit the knee of Andy LaRoche.

June 30-July 11, 2014: Yunel (right shoulder) went on the 15-day disabled list.